Scientific News

Resident bacteria might contribute to opportunistic infections of the respiratory tract

The manipulation of microbiota could improve the outcomes of infections in the respiratory tract cause by opportunistic pathogens.

Gut microbes could help to treat neurological disorders, study in mice suggests

Gut microbes contribute to symptoms associated with neurological conditions. New microbe-inspired therapies could be develop to treat such conditions.

Microbial metabolites could improve efficacy of anticancer drugs

Some gut microbial metabolites boost the efficacy of antitumor drugs by regulating the body’s immune response and could be used as a part of cancer therapy.

George Paraskevakos – Probiotics Prebiotics & New Foods 2021

Executive Director George Paraskevakos presents the role of the International Probiotics Association (IPA) at this year’s Probiotics, Prebiotics & New Foods conference, to be held in September in Rome.

Microbial transplants shape the gut microbiota in people with HIV, pilot trial suggests

Microbial transplants could be used as a non-invasive and safe strategy to manipulate the gut microbiota, which has been linked to HIV infection.

How a foodborne fungus impairs gut healing in Crohn’s disease

Common gut fungi called Debaryomyces hansenii can influence the severity of Crohn’s disease and other inflammatory bowel diseases.

Microbial interactions shape the microbiota of preterm babies

Microbial and fungal communities interactions shape the gut microbiota in preterm babies. The findings could help to develop microbiota interventions.

How the microbiota contributes to symptoms of Parkinson’s disease

The alterations in gut microbial composition could play a role in the gastrointestinal complications associated with Parkinson’s disease.

Skin microbe can fight bacteria that cause eczema — with no side effects

A bacterial strain, called Staphylococcus hominis A9, inhibited the expression of a S. aureus toxin that promotes inflammation in atopic dermatitis.

Gut microbes could influence the health effects of Mediterranean diet

The gut microbiota make-up could determine whether a person will benefit from the beneficial effects of the Mediterranean diet.

How an antidiarrheal drug could help fight off tumors

Probiotics such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium can activate a person’s immune system and improve the response to some anti-cancer therapies.

Exploring the diversity of gut microbiota binding to food particles

The way gut bacteria increase their access to nutrients by adhering to food particles, could advance the development of microbiota-based diagnostics.

Huge trove of virus species found in the human gut

The Gut Phage Database, within more than 140,000 viral species, is a blueprint to guide ecological and evolutionary analysis in future virome studies.

Gut bacteria could influence healthy aging

Microbiota changes in advanced age may not simply be diagnostic of healthy aging, but they could also contribute to health as people become older.

How gut pathogens ‘train’ the microbiota to fight infections

Intestinal infections ‘train’ the gut microbiota to produce taurine, which promotes the growth of protective gut bacteria.

Gut microbes alter maternal behavior, regulate growth of baby mice

A new study published in Science Advances suggest that the gut microbiota should be considered when studying the regulation of maternal behavior.

Franco Vicariotto – Probiotics Prebiotics & New Foods 2021

Franco Vicariotto, MD, presents the session “Women Microbiome: a Different Way to Feel Healthy” of the Probiotics, Prebiotics & New Foods 2021 conference, which will be held in Rome in…

The role of the microbiota in pneumonia: friend or foe?

A better understanding of the distribution and composition of airway microbiota could help to protect people against pneumonia.

How gut bacteria could trigger a heart attack

New therapeutic strategies that rely on TLR4 inhibition can counteract the formation of coronary clots in people with cardiovascular disease.

Inflammatory molecules can trigger multiple sclerosis by regulating the gut microbiota

IL-17 molecules from the gut can influence autoimmune diseases in the central nervous system by regulating the gut microbiota.

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